Ways to segment the market

Generally there are three ways that the total market (all consumers) can be divided up into discrete, identifiable groups or market segments – demographic, behavioural, psychographic. These three bases of market segmentation are outlined briefly in the table below and then expanded in more detail in the next section.

Demographic Behavioural Psychographic
Age Motivation/purpose of travel Personality
Gender Frequency of use/purchase Identity
Geographic region Decision making processes Lifestyle (activities, interests, opinions)
Stage in the family life cycle Benefits sought from the experience  
Education Usage  
Ethnic background and culture Attitudes, perceptions, values, beliefs  
Occupation or social class    
Sexual orientation